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What is GSM?

GSM is grams per square metre — how much a square metre of the fabric weighs. It is the single number that predicts most about how a garment feels: 140–160 gsm is a thin promotional tee, 200 a standard tee, 270 a heavyweight; 400–450 an everyday hoodie, 500 and above a premium heavyweight fleece.

Why it matters

Weight is the first thing a customer feels and the first thing they convert into a price expectation. Heavier fabric is denser, more opaque, holds its shape and lasts longer — and costs more, since fabric is about 45% of a blank's price.

On our floor

Every blank in our range carries its GSM in the name, and we price by weight. Fabric is checked on arrival: a roll ordered at 500 that weighs 470 goes back.

Common questions

What GSM is a heavyweight t-shirt?
240 and above; 270 is the premium standard.
What GSM should a hoodie be?
400–450 for everyday; 500 and above for premium streetwear.
Is heavier always better?
No — sport, heat and one-wear events want lighter. Heavy is for garments meant to be kept.
How much does weight change the price?
A modest amount per tee between 200 and 270 gsm at 50 pieces — a small share of the garment for a third more fabric.

Related terms

ring-spun cotton

Ring-spun cotton is yarn made by continuously twisting and thinning the cotton fibres into a fine, strong, smooth thread. Compared with…

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jersey

Jersey is the single-knit fabric of the t-shirt: a smooth face, a slightly looped back, stretch across the width and a tendency to curl at…

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fleece

Fleece, in knitwear, is a fabric with a smooth knitted face and a back that has been brushed to raise a soft, insulating nap. It is the…

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French terry

French terry has the smooth face of a sweatshirt fabric but an unbrushed back of small yarn loops, which makes it lighter, more breathable…

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Where this applies

Why heavyweight blanks sell

The full argument for 270 and 500.

Read the guide

Premium blanks

Our range with GSM listed.

See premium blanks

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Send us what you have — a garment, a logo, a rough quantity — for a quote within a working day, or book a call and we will talk it through.

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