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What is size grading?

Size grading is the process of scaling a base pattern — usually the medium — up and down to every other size by set increments for each measurement: chest, length, sleeve, shoulder. A well-graded XL is not just a bigger medium; the proportions change with the size.

Why it matters

Bad grading is why some brands' large fits well and their XXL fits nobody. It also decides how many sizes a run can carry: our standard is XS to 3XL, extended to 4XL for uniforms.

On our floor

Graded from a tested block in-house, checked on a size-set sample — one of each size — before bulk on any cut-and-sew order.

Common questions

What sizes can you make?
XS to 3XL standard; up to 4XL on request. Any breakdown within the order.
What is a size-set sample?
One garment in each size, made before bulk to confirm the grading fits real bodies.
Can I supply my own grading rules?
Yes, in the tech pack. Otherwise we grade to standard increments for the market you sell in.
Do US, UK and EU sizes differ?
Yes — labels differ and so do some proportions. Tell us your market and we grade and label for it.

Related terms

pattern

A pattern is the set of flat shaped pieces a garment is cut from — front, back, sleeves, hood, pocket, cuff and so on — drafted for the…

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tech pack

A tech pack — technical package — is the document that specifies one garment completely: flat sketches, bill of materials, measurements per…

Read the definition

pre-shrunk

Pre-shrunk — or compacted — fabric has been mechanically shrunk before the garment is cut, so the finished piece shrinks far less in the…

Read the definition

cut and sew

Cut and sew means the garment is made from fabric — cut to a pattern and sewn — rather than bought as a finished blank and decorated. It is…

Read the definition

Where this applies

Tech packs

Where measurements per size live.

See tech packs

How to make a tech pack

The measurement table explained.

Read the guide

Pricing calculator

Price it live for any garment and quantity.

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Put it to work

Price any garment, decoration and quantity live in the calculator, or send us what you have for a quote within a working day.

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